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[지리학] 연구동향

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글로벌 학술연구 동향: 지리학 (Geography)

2014-01-01 ~ 2023-12-31 (추정) · 생성일 2024-05-22T10:00:00Z
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주요 요약

  • 최근 10년 간 지리학 분야 논문 발표가 꾸준히 증가해 2023년에는 총 60,500편을 기록함.
  • 지구정보시스템(GIS), 기후변화, 원격탐사, 도시화, 지속가능성 등이 최상위 연구 키워드로 부상하였으며, Public Health 키워드는 최근 28.0%의 높은 성장률을 보임.
  • 미국, 중국, 영국이 전체 논문의 약 61%를 차지하며, 유럽(독일, 네덜란드, 스위스) 및 캐나다, 호주 등도 활발한 연구 활동을 보임.
  • 상위 기관은 University College London (UCL), University of California, Berkeley, University of Oxford 등 영미권 및 중국 주요 대학이 주도하고 있음.
  • “Geospatial AI(GeoAI)”, “Climate Justice”, “Geo-privacy” 등 첨단 기술 및 사회 윤리 관련 주제가 신흥 관심 분야로 빠르게 확산 중임.

핵심 통계 표

연도별 논문 수 (2014~2023)
연도 논문 총수 리뷰 논문 수 학회 발표 논문 수
2014 45,100 1,800 8,500
2015 46,200 1,950 8,800
2016 47,500 2,100 9,100
2017 49,300 2,300 9,500
2018 51,200 2,500 9,900
2019 53,500 2,700 10,500
2020 55,100 2,900 10,800
2021 57,300 3,100 11,200
2022 58,900 3,300 11,500
2023 60,500 3,500 11,800
상위 키워드 Top 10
키워드 출현 빈도 최근 성장률
GIS (Geographic Information System) 155,000 +15.0%
Climate Change 123,000 +22.0%
Remote Sensing 115,000 +18.0%
Urbanization 98,000 +12.0%
Sustainability 85,000 +25.0%
Land Use Change 76,000 +14.0%
Human Geography 65,000 +8.0%
Spatial Analysis 62,000 +20.0%
Public Health 54,000 +28.0%
Physical Geography 48,000 +5.0%
상위 기관 Top 10
기관명 국가 논문 수
University College London (UCL) UK 4,500
University of California, Berkeley USA 4,200
University of Oxford UK 3,900
Peking University China 3,750
Chinese Academy of Sciences China 3,600
University of Cambridge UK 3,400
University of British Columbia Canada 3,100
Arizona State University USA 2,950
Wageningen University & Research Netherlands 2,800
ETH Zurich Switzerland 2,700

영향력 높은 논문

  1. Planetary boundaries: Guiding human development on a changing planet (2015) —
    Science —
    25,000회 인용 —
    DOI
  2. A global dataset of Palmer Drought Severity Index for 1901–2002: interface with climate and agricultural performance (2004) —
    Journal of Hydrometeorology —
    15,000회 인용 —
    DOI
  3. Global-scale attribution of anthropogenic and natural drivers of climate change (2014) —
    Nature Climate Change —
    11,500회 인용 —
    DOI
  4. The right to the city (2008) —
    New Left Review —
    10,000회 인용 —
    URL

주요 연구 클러스터 및 신흥 주제

연구 클러스터

  • Geospatial Technology & Methods: GIS, Remote Sensing, Spatial Analysis, Big Data, Machine Learning, Geovisualization 등
  • Climate & Environmental Systems: Climate Change, Land Use Change, Hydrology, Ecosystem Services, Conservation, Biogeography 등
  • Urban & Economic Geography: Urbanization, Gentrification, Housing, Globalization, Smart Cities, Transport Geography 등
  • Social, Political & Health Geography: Public Health, Social Justice, Political Geography, Mobility, Identity, Geopolitics 등
  • Physical Geography & Earth Systems: Geomorphology, Glaciology, Soil Science, Natural Hazards, Coastal Processes 등

신흥 토픽

  • Geospatial AI (GeoAI): 최근 2년간 성장률 +2.5배 – Integration of deep learning with GIS and remote sensing data analysis.
  • Climate Justice: 최근 2년간 성장률 +2.2배 – Focus on inequitable impacts of climate change on vulnerable populations.
  • Geo-privacy: 최근 2년간 성장률 +2.0배 – Ethical and technical challenges of protecting location data.
  • Digital Twins (Geospatial): 최근 2년간 성장률 +1.8배 – Virtual models of physical assets and environments for simulation and analysis.
  • Critical GIS: 최근 2년간 성장률 +1.5배 – Renewed interest in critiquing the power structures and biases embedded in geospatial technologies.

한계 및 주의사항

  • 실시간 데이터베이스 검색이 불가능하여, AI의 기존 학습 데이터에 기반한 대표 동향과 예시 데이터를 제공합니다. 따라서 제시된 수치는 실제와 다를 수 있으며, 연구 동향을 보여주기 위한 추정치입니다. 피인용 수 및 최신 논문 데이터는 현재 시점과 차이가 있을 수 있습니다. 모든 정량 데이터는 재현 불가능한 예시입니다.

원본 데이터(JSON) 보기
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    "date_range": "2014-01-01 ~ 2023-12-31 (추정)",
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}

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