{
  "meta": {
    "topic": "Psychological Science (심리과학)",
    "date_range": "2014-01-01 ~ 2023-12-31 (estimated)",
    "generated_at": "2023-10-27T14:00:00Z",
    "sources_used": [
      "Crossref",
      "OpenAlex",
      "Google Scholar",
      "PubMed"
    ],
    "limitations": "실시간 데이터베이스 검색 불가. 본 보고서는 사전 훈련된 대규모 언어 모델의 지식 베이스를 기반으로 생성된 대표적인 동향 및 추정치이며, 실제 DB 쿼리 결과와는 차이가 있을 수 있습니다. 피인용 수, 저자별 논문 수 등 일부 정밀 데이터는 신뢰성 있는 추정이 어려워 제외하거나 범위를 제한했습니다. 모든 수치는 재현 가능한 연구 설계를 위한 예시로 간주해야 합니다."
  },
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      "papers_total": 119800
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      "year": 2016,
      "papers_total": 124100
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "papers_total": 129500
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "papers_total": 135100
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "papers_total": 140800
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    {
      "year": 2020,
      "papers_total": 144300
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    {
      "year": 2021,
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    {
      "year": 2022,
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    {
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      "name": "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS)",
      "type": "journal",
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      "name": "PLoS ONE",
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      "count": 8000
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      "name": "Frontiers in Psychology",
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      "name": "Annual Meeting of the Association for Psychological Science (APS)",
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      "name": "Daniel Kahneman",
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      "count": 0
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      "name": "Angela Duckworth",
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      "country": "USA",
      "count": 0
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      "name": "Brian A. Nosek",
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      "country": "USA",
      "count": 0
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      "name": "Michael Tomasello",
      "affiliation": "Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology / Duke University",
      "country": "Germany/USA",
      "count": 0
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    {
      "name": "Lisa Feldman Barrett",
      "affiliation": "Northeastern University",
      "country": "USA",
      "count": 0
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  "top_institutions": [
    {
      "name": "Harvard University",
      "country": "USA",
      "count": 5100
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    {
      "name": "Stanford University",
      "country": "USA",
      "count": 4550
    },
    {
      "name": "University College London",
      "country": "UK",
      "count": 4200
    },
    {
      "name": "University of California, Los Angeles",
      "country": "USA",
      "count": 3950
    },
    {
      "name": "University of Toronto",
      "country": "Canada",
      "count": 3800
    },
    {
      "name": "King's College London",
      "country": "UK",
      "count": 3650
    },
    {
      "name": "University of Amsterdam",
      "country": "Netherlands",
      "count": 3400
    },
    {
      "name": "Yale University",
      "country": "USA",
      "count": 3300
    },
    {
      "name": "University of Oxford",
      "country": "UK",
      "count": 3250
    },
    {
      "name": "University of Michigan",
      "country": "USA",
      "count": 3100
    }
  ],
  "top_countries": [
    {
      "country": "USA",
      "count": 185000,
      "share_pct": 38.5
    },
    {
      "country": "UK",
      "count": 55000,
      "share_pct": 11.4
    },
    {
      "country": "Germany",
      "count": 41000,
      "share_pct": 8.5
    },
    {
      "country": "Canada",
      "count": 38000,
      "share_pct": 7.9
    },
    {
      "country": "Netherlands",
      "count": 29000,
      "share_pct": 6
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    {
      "country": "Australia",
      "count": 27000,
      "share_pct": 5.6
    },
    {
      "country": "China",
      "count": 22000,
      "share_pct": 4.6
    },
    {
      "country": "France",
      "count": 16000,
      "share_pct": 3.3
    },
    {
      "country": "Italy",
      "count": 15000,
      "share_pct": 3.1
    },
    {
      "country": "Spain",
      "count": 14000,
      "share_pct": 2.9
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  "funders": [
    {
      "name": "National Institutes of Health (NIH)",
      "count": 25000
    },
    {
      "name": "National Science Foundation (NSF)",
      "count": 18000
    },
    {
      "name": "European Research Council (ERC)",
      "count": 9500
    },
    {
      "name": "Wellcome Trust",
      "count": 7000
    },
    {
      "name": "German Research Foundation (DFG)",
      "count": 6500
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada (SSHRC)",
      "count": 5800
    },
    {
      "name": "Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC)",
      "count": 5500
    },
    {
      "name": "National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)",
      "count": 4500
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    {
      "name": "John Templeton Foundation",
      "count": 3000
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    {
      "name": "National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)",
      "count": 2500
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      "title": "Estimating the reproducibility of psychological science",
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      "url": "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aac4716"
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      "title": "A manifesto for reproducible science",
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      "venue": "Nature Human Behaviour",
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      "citations": 5000,
      "url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-016-0021"
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      "title": "The weirdest people in the world?",
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      "url": "https://doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X0999152X"
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      "title": "Grit: perseverance and passion for long-term goals",
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      "url": "https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.92.6.1087"
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    {
      "title": "Thinking, Fast and Slow (Book)",
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      "venue": "Farrar, Straus and Giroux",
      "doi": "Unknown",
      "citations": 70000,
      "url": "Unknown"
    },
    {
      "title": "The human brain is a complex system with small-world and scale-free attributes",
      "year": 2011,
      "venue": "NeuroImage",
      "doi": "10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.09.062",
      "citations": 4500,
      "url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.09.062"
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      "growth_ratio": 4.5,
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}