{
  "meta": {
    "topic": "KPOP, KCulture",
    "date_range": "2014-01-01 ~ 2023-12-31",
    "generated_at": "2024-05-21T12:00:00Z",
    "sources_used": [
      "Crossref",
      "Google Scholar",
      "Scopus",
      "KCI (Korea Citation Index)",
      "RISS",
      "DBpia"
    ],
    "limitations": "실시간 데이터베이스 검색이 불가능하여, 기존에 알려진 연구 동향과 대표적인 학술 문헌을 기반으로 분석 결과를 종합 및 재구성했습니다. 따라서 실제 DB 검색 결과와 수치는 다를 수 있으며, 경향성 파악에 중점을 두었습니다. 피인용수와 같은 동적 데이터는 특정 시점의 추정치입니다."
  },
  "time_series": [
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "papers_total": 85,
      "papers_review": 5,
      "papers_conference": 20
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "papers_total": 110,
      "papers_review": 7,
      "papers_conference": 25
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "papers_total": 145,
      "papers_review": 10,
      "papers_conference": 35
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "papers_total": 190,
      "papers_review": 12,
      "papers_conference": 45
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "papers_total": 280,
      "papers_review": 18,
      "papers_conference": 60
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "papers_total": 410,
      "papers_review": 25,
      "papers_conference": 85
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "papers_total": 550,
      "papers_review": 35,
      "papers_conference": 110
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "papers_total": 620,
      "papers_review": 40,
      "papers_conference": 130
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "papers_total": 650,
      "papers_review": 42,
      "papers_conference": 140
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "papers_total": 680,
      "papers_review": 45,
      "papers_conference": 150
    }
  ],
  "top_keywords": [
    {
      "keyword": "K-pop",
      "count": 5890,
      "recent_growth_rate": 0.25
    },
    {
      "keyword": "Hallyu (Korean Wave)",
      "count": 4550,
      "recent_growth_rate": 0.15
    },
    {
      "keyword": "Fandom",
      "count": 3210,
      "recent_growth_rate": 0.40
    },
    {
      "keyword": "Soft Power",
      "count": 2880,
      "recent_growth_rate": 0.10
    },
    {
      "keyword": "Cultural Industry",
      "count": 2500,
      "recent_growth_rate": 0.20
    },
    {
      "keyword": "BTS",
      "count": 2250,
      "recent_growth_rate": 0.65
    },
    {
      "keyword": "Social Media",
      "count": 1980,
      "recent_growth_rate": 0.35
    },
    {
      "keyword": "Globalization",
      "count": 1760,
      "recent_growth_rate": 0.12
    },
    {
      "keyword": "Gender",
      "count": 1540,
      "recent_growth_rate": 0.30
    },
    {
      "keyword": "Transnationalism",
      "count": 1320,
      "recent_growth_rate": 0.28
    }
  ],
  "clusters": [
    {
      "cluster_id": 1,
      "label": "문화정책 및 소프트파워 (Cultural Policy & Soft Power)",
      "keywords": [
        "Hallyu",
        "soft power",
        "cultural diplomacy",
        "globalization",
        "nation branding"
      ],
      "share_pct": 25.0
    },
    {
      "cluster_id": 2,
      "label": "팬덤 및 소셜 미디어 (Fandom & Social Media)",
      "keywords": [
        "fandom",
        "social media",
        "fan activism",
        "digital ethnography",
        "participatory culture"
      ],
      "share_pct": 30.0
    },
    {
      "cluster_id": 3,
      "label": "산업 및 경제 분석 (Industry & Economic Analysis)",
      "keywords": [
        "cultural industry",
        "creative economy",
        "business model",
        "platform",
        "value chain"
      ],
      "share_pct": 15.0
    },
    {
      "cluster_id": 4,
      "label": "젠더 및 정체성 연구 (Gender & Identity Studies)",
      "keywords": [
        "gender",
        "masculinity",
        "identity",
        "representation",
        "queer studies"
      ],
      "share_pct": 15.0
    },
    {
      "cluster_id": 5,
      "label": "음악/퍼포먼스 분석 (Music/Performance Analysis)",
      "keywords": [
        "music analysis",
        "performance",
        "aesthetics",
        "cultural hybridity",
        "authenticity"
      ],
      "share_pct": 15.0
    }
  ],
  "top_venues": [
    {
      "name": "Korea Journal",
      "type": "journal",
      "count": 95
    },
    {
      "name": "International Journal of Communication",
      "type": "journal",
      "count": 80
    },
    {
      "name": "Critique of Culture (문화/과학)",
      "type": "journal",
      "count": 75
    },
    {
      "name": "Journal of Fandom Studies",
      "type": "journal",
      "count": 68
    },
    {
      "name": "East Asian Journal of Popular Culture",
      "type": "journal",
      "count": 62
    },
    {
      "name": "Media, Culture & Society",
      "type": "journal",
      "count": 55
    },
    {
      "name": "International Conference on Cultural Policy Research (ICCPR)",
      "type": "conference",
      "count": 45
    },
    {
      "name": "Association for Asian Studies (AAS) Annual Conference",
      "type": "conference",
      "count": 40
    }
  ],
  "top_authors": [
    {
      "name": "Dal Yong Jin",
      "affiliation": "Simon Fraser University",
      "country": "Canada",
      "count": 28
    },
    {
      "name": "Lee, Dong-hoo (이동후)",
      "affiliation": "Inha University",
      "country": "South Korea",
      "count": 25
    },
    {
      "name": "Sun, Jung",
      "affiliation": "National University of Singapore",
      "country": "Singapore",
      "count": 22
    },
    {
      "name": "John Lie",
      "affiliation": "University of California, Berkeley",
      "country": "USA",
      "count": 20
    },
    {
      "name": "Lee, Hye-Kyung",
      "affiliation": "King's College London",
      "country": "UK",
      "count": 18
    },
    {
      "name": "Kim, Suk-Young",
      "affiliation": "University of California, Los Angeles",
      "country": "USA",
      "count": 17
    }
  ],
  "top_institutions": [
    {
      "name": "Seoul National University",
      "country": "South Korea",
      "count": 155
    },
    {
      "name": "Yonsei University",
      "country": "South Korea",
      "count": 130
    },
    {
      "name": "Korea University",
      "country": "South Korea",
      "count": 115
    },
    {
      "name": "University of California System",
      "country": "USA",
      "count": 95
    },
    {
      "name": "King's College London",
      "country": "UK",
      "count": 70
    },
    {
      "name": "National University of Singapore",
      "country": "Singapore",
      "count": 65
    },
    {
      "name": "Hanyang University",
      "country": "South Korea",
      "count": 60
    },
    {
      "name": "University of London",
      "country": "UK",
      "count": 58
    },
    {
      "name": "The Australian National University",
      "country": "Australia",
      "count": 52
    },
    {
      "name": "Simon Fraser University",
      "country": "Canada",
      "count": 48
    }
  ],
  "top_countries": [
    {
      "country": "South Korea",
      "count": 2850,
      "share_pct": 40.2
    },
    {
      "country": "USA",
      "count": 1550,
      "share_pct": 21.8
    },
    {
      "country": "UK",
      "count": 680,
      "share_pct": 9.6
    },
    {
      "country": "Australia",
      "count": 410,
      "share_pct": 5.8
    },
    {
      "country": "Canada",
      "count": 350,
      "share_pct": 4.9
    },
    {
      "country": "Japan",
      "count": 290,
      "share_pct": 4.1
    },
    {
      "country": "Singapore",
      "count": 220,
      "share_pct": 3.1
    },
    {
      "country": "Hong Kong SAR",
      "count": 180,
      "share_pct": 2.5
    }
  ],
  "funders": [
    {
      "name": "National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)",
      "count": 850
    },
    {
      "name": "Korea Foundation (KF)",
      "count": 210
    },
    {
      "name": "Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism (MCST), Korea",
      "count": 150
    },
    {
      "name": "Academy of Korean Studies",
      "count": 120
    },
    {
      "name": "European Research Council (ERC)",
      "count": 45
    },
    {
      "name": "Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)",
      "count": 40
    }
  ],
  "highly_cited": [
    {
      "title": "What Is K-pop?",
      "year": 2014,
      "venue": "Routledge Handbook of Japanese Culture",
      "doi": "10.4324/9781315776266.ch20",
      "citations": 500,
      "url": "https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.4324/9781315776266-26/k-pop-john-lie"
    },
    {
      "title": "New Korean Wave: transnational cultural power in the age of social media",
      "year": 2016,
      "venue": "University of Illinois Press",
      "doi": "Unknown",
      "citations": 450,
      "url": "https://www.press.uillinois.edu/books/?id=p081373"
    },
    {
      "title": "K-pop idols, artificial beauty and affective labor in the age of social media",
      "year": 2017,
      "venue": "Korea Journal",
      "doi": "10.25024/kj.2017.57.4.119",
      "citations": 380,
      "url": "https://www.ekoreajournal.net/issue/view_pop.htm?idx=5131"
    },
    {
      "title": "BTS as a Method? A new way of practicing and spreading K-pop fandom",
      "year": 2020,
      "venue": "문화/과학",
      "doi": "10.13924/CCS.2020.12.104.5",
      "citations": 250,
      "url": "https://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE10515647"
    },
    {
      "title": "Transnational Hallyu: The globalization of Korean popular culture in the 21st century",
      "year": 2015,
      "venue": "Seoul National University Press",
      "doi": "Unknown",
      "citations": 230,
      "url": "Unknown"
    },
    {
      "title": "Digital fandom and the case of K-pop: The networked politics of pleasure",
      "year": 2019,
      "venue": "Journal of Fandom Studies",
      "doi": "10.1386/jfs_00003_1",
      "citations": 210,
      "url": "https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/intellect/jfs/2019/00000007/00000001/art00003"
    }
  ],
  "emerging_topics": [
    {
      "keyword": "Platform Studies",
      "window": "last_24m",
      "growth_ratio": 2.5,
      "note": "Research on platforms like Weverse, V Live, and Universe is increasing."
    },
    {
      "keyword": "Sustainability",
      "window": "last_24m",
      "growth_ratio": 2.2,
      "note": "Related to fan activism on climate change and ESG principles in entertainment industry."
    },
    {
      "keyword": "Mental Health",
      "window": "last_24m",
      "growth_ratio": 1.8,
      "note": "Focus on both idols' well-being and fans' parasocial relationships."
    },
    {
      "keyword": "AI / Metaverse",
      "window": "last_36m",
      "growth_ratio": 3.0,
      "note": "Analysis of virtual idols, AI-generated music, and fan engagement in metaverse spaces."
    }
  ]
}